China CAS No. 12158-75-7 Suppliers & Factory

High-Purity Silicon-Based Metallic Compounds, Specialty Chemicals, & Engineered Materials for Global Advanced Manufacturing Industries

Comprehensive Analysis of CAS No. 12158-75-7 (Magnesium Silicide)

The industrial relevance of CAS No. 12158-75-7, chemically designated as Magnesium Silicide (Mg₂Si), has surged globally over the past decade. Traditionally known for its role as a key chemical precursor in the production of silanes (SiH₄), Mg₂Si has evolved into a strategic building block for lightweight alloys, high-performance thermoelectric generators, and semiconductor interfaces. As global economies shift toward structural electrification and carbon neutrality, accessing high-integrity sourcing for CAS No. 12158-75-7 becomes paramount for R&D divisions and enterprise procurement managers alike.

By operating at the intersection of metallurgy and advanced chemical synthesis, Chinese manufacturers have established standardized, high-yield methodologies to supply electronic, aerospace, and automotive markets. At YANXA (Yanxatech System Industries Limited), we leverage our long-term partnerships with certified Chinese production units to deliver premium-grade materials, matching rigorous particle-size distributions, chemical purity tolerances, and moisture-controlled packaging standards required by top-tier global manufacturers.

Key Chemical Parameters of Mg₂Si

Systematic Name Magnesium Silicide (1:2 ratio)
CAS Number 12158-75-7
Molecular Formula Mg₂Si
Molecular Weight 76.69 g/mol
Appearance Blue-gray cubic crystals/powder
Main Application Semiconductors & Thermoelectric Devices
Original Company Context: Yanxatech System Industries Limited (hereinafter referred to as YANXA) is one of the growing suppliers in the field of specialty materials in China. Starting from fledgling small business unit in 2008, YANXA is driven with the passion of developing broad international market in the area relating to chemical and mechanical industry. Thanks to our team's enduring and persistent work and our business partners' long-lasting support, YANXA has steadily and vigorously grown into one company with excellence in delivering products and services relating to specialty chemicals.

Global Commercial & Industrial Status of Magnesium Silicide

The global market for Magnesium Silicide (CAS 12158-75-7) is expanding rapidly due to its dual utility. On one hand, it functions as a primary industrial source for Silane gas production, which is indispensable for the deposition of amorphous and crystalline silicon layers in photovoltaic panels and microelectronic circuitry. On the other hand, its physical properties make it an attractive candidate for modern solid-state green technology. It is a non-toxic, earth-abundant semiconductor that exhibits a narrow bandgap (~0.77 eV), rendering it exceptionally efficient for thermoelectric waste-heat recovery in the 500–800 K temperature range.

While historically manufactured in small-batch laboratory environments, the scaling of automotive and solar energy demands has necessitated industrial-scale manufacturing facilities. Factories located across China’s chemical-industrial zones have optimized the solid-state sintering processes of high-purity magnesium and elemental silicon. This optimization translates to bulk-scale availability with high chemical uniformity, addressing the commercial pain point of supply volatility that has historically hindered its widespread commercial adoption in Western and Asia-Pacific manufacturing hubs.

Technical Synthesis Roadmap & Advanced Manufacturing

Achieving structural consistency in CAS No. 12158-75-7 requires precise control over thermodynamic parameters during the synthesis phase. At the factory level, two primary synthetic pathways are employed:

  1. Direct Sintering / Solid-State Reaction: Stoichiometric amounts of elemental magnesium powder and silicon powder are heated under an inert atmosphere (typically using high-purity argon or helium gases, similar to the industrial electronics-grade gases supplied by YANXA) to temperatures around 500°C to 700°C. Since magnesium has a relatively low boiling point and high vapor pressure, reactor containment design is critical to prevent stoichiometric deviations.
  2. Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis (SHS): This technique utilizes the exothermic nature of the reaction between Mg and Si. Once initiated, a combustion wave propagates through the reactant mixture, converting it to high-purity Mg₂Si within seconds. SHS minimizes external energy consumption and yields materials with high porosity, which are ideal for subsequent milling into sub-micron and nanostructured powders.
Synthesis Route Purity Range (Mg₂Si) Primary Particle Size Key Industrial Advantages
Solid-State Sintering 98.5% – 99.9% 10 – 50 μm Exceptional stoichiometric control; ideal for sputtering target fabrication.
Self-Propagating (SHS) 95.0% – 98.0% Sub-micron (milled) High energy efficiency; cost-effective for large-scale metallurgical alloying.
Chemical Vapor Deposition (Precursor) >99.99% (Electronic) Nanometer-scale thin films Ultra-thin interfaces; specialized for semiconductor device architectures.

China Factory Supply Chain Resilience & Efficiency Advantages

The manufacturing ecosystem in China offers unique, structural advantages for advanced material synthesis. First, the proximity to primary raw materials—specifically magnesium ingot smelting centers and high-purity silicon refineries—reduces transit-related oxidation risks and minimizes base material costs. Additionally, Chinese chemical industrial parks are equipped with integrated utility networks, providing continuous access to high-purity industrial gases like nitrogen, helium, and argon, which are necessary to prevent atmospheric degradation during packaging and shipping.

Furthermore, YANXA's strategic positioning within this network enables us to synchronize production runs directly with municipal environmental and safety regulations. Rather than facing unexpected shutdowns, our partner factories adhere to rigorous environmental impact assessments (EIAs) and operate with optimized waste-gas capturing systems. This proactive regulatory stance ensures that our production lines remain active, guaranteeing steady lead times (typically 20–30 days for mass orders) and avoiding the supply disruptions that frequently affect chemical markets.

Localized Application Scenarios & Case Studies

Understanding how CAS No. 12158-75-7 performs in localized, field-specific applications is critical for engineering teams selecting a supplier. Below are the key applications currently driving global demand:

  • Automotive Lightweighting (Al-Mg-Si Alloys): In automotive structural engineering, Mg₂Si precipitates serve as the primary strengthening phase in 6000-series aluminum alloys. By directly introducing pre-alloyed magnesium silicide powder during the melt, foundries achieve higher yield strength and extrusion speeds, reducing the overall weight of electric vehicle (EV) chassis without sacrificing structural integrity.
  • Thermoelectric Power Generation (TEGs): Energy harvesting from industrial exhaust systems utilizes Mg₂Si-based solid solutions. Its low thermal conductivity (when doped with bismuth or antimony) allows for the direct conversion of heat gradients into electrical energy, representing a key localized technology for heavy steelworks and chemical plants aiming to improve energy efficiency.
  • Lithium-ion Battery Anodes: Emerging battery research points to silicon-based anodes derived from the decomposition of magnesium silicide. The porous silicon structure obtained through selective acid-leaching of Mg₂Si exhibits reduced volume expansion during lithiation, extending the lifecycle of next-generation high-energy-density cells.
2008
Established Year
99.9%
Max Purity Achieved
ISO
9001:2008 Certified
20+
Exporting Countries
Yanxatech Supply Categories & Core Strengths

Providing technical solutions, strict quality compliance, and global delivery across various product families.

Liquid Rubber Products

We supply high-performance liquid elastomers, including ATBN, HTBN, LSBR, and epoxidized polybutadiene (EPB). These act as effective toughening agents for structural adhesives and composite systems.

Metal & Alloy Powders

Our catalog includes atomized spherical aluminum-magnesium alloy powders, alloy powders, and chemical compounds engineered for aerospace, pyrotechnics, and metallurgical processes.

Industrial Electronic Gases

We specialize in ultra-pure gases (Xe, Kr, Ne, He, Ar, SF6, O2, N2) ranging up to 6N (99.9999%) purity, serving critical deposition and etching needs in semiconductor fabrication lines.

Quality Assurance & ISO Compliance

YANXA maintains strict quality systems. Operating under ISO9001:2008 guidelines, our company ensures that batch analyses, hazard communication, safety packaging, and trace metal controls align with global standards.

Business Philosophy, Safety & Technical Support

Chemical logistics, particularly concerning materials like CAS No. 12158-75-7, require careful handling. Mg₂Si is highly reactive with moisture and acids, generating flammable silane gas ($SiH_4$) upon contact. Consequently, packaging systems must feature hermetically sealed containers backfilled with dry nitrogen. At YANXA, safety and regulatory compliance are integral to our operations. We work closely with dangerous goods shipping specialists to ensure that every export shipment conforms to ADR, IMDG, and IATA standards, preventing transit delays.

Original Philosophy: Quality, safety and efficiency prevail all the values in our business. We care what our customers’ need on the general product as well as their unique and specific requirement for the newly developed application in a timely manner. We adhere strictly to the technical requirement and make delivery in almost perfect conformity. Chemical business exposes more safety concerns than any other industrial sectors. We undertake all activities involving chemicals in a safe way to ensure safety of human health and the environment.

Whether you require micronized particles for sintering targets or customized alloy blends for structural metallurgical projects, our technical team works to meet your target specifications. This includes providing detailed certificates of analysis (COAs) and particle size distribution (PSD) graphs using laser diffraction methods.

Frequently Asked Questions & Technical Support

Answers to technical, regulatory, and logistics queries for international buyers.

What is the typical purity level for Magnesium Silicide (CAS 12158-75-7) and how is it verified?

Our standard industrial grades offer purities ranging from 95% to 98% for general metallurgy, and up to 99.9% for high-performance thermoelectric applications. Verification is conducted via X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) to confirm structural phase purity and analyze trace metal impurities.

How are pricing updates managed for international orders?

Our prices are subject to change depending on supply, raw material cost indexes (specifically magnesium and silicon spot prices), and other market factors. We will send you an updated price list after your company contacts us for further information.

Do you have a minimum order quantity (MOQ) policy?

Yes, we require all international orders to have an ongoing minimum order quantity. If you are looking to resell but in much smaller quantities, we recommend you check out our website or contact our sales team to discuss trial batch availability.

What relevant documentation can you supply for customs and compliance?

We provide all necessary export documentation, including Certificates of Analysis (COA) / Conformance, Dangerous Goods Declarations, Safety Data Sheets (SDS) conforming to GHS standards, marine insurance certificates, and Certificates of Origin (CO) to facilitate customs clearance.

What is your average lead time for domestic production and export?

For standard evaluation samples, the lead time is about 7 days. For mass production and custom milling runs, the lead time is 20-30 days after receiving the deposit payment. Lead times become effective when we receive your deposit and your final approval for the technical specifications. If our proposed schedule does not align with your deadlines, please speak with our sales manager to explore alternative solutions.

What payment methods do you accept?

We accept payments via direct wire transfer to our bank account. Our standard terms are a 30% deposit in advance, with the remaining 70% balance payable against the copy of the Bill of Lading (B/L) by T/T, or via an irrevocable Letter of Credit (L/C) at sight.

What is the product warranty policy?

We warrant our materials and workmanship. Our commitment is to ensure you are satisfied with our products. Regardless of warranty status, it is our company culture to address and resolve all customer concerns to your satisfaction.

Do you guarantee secure delivery of hazardous materials?

Yes. We use reinforced, moisture-resistant export packaging. We employ specialized hazardous packaging for reactive compounds and temperature-controlled shippers when required. Customized packing requirements may incur an additional charge.